Legacy Building

Ten years of city’s ‘structural handshake’

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Dominic McGrath & Mike McBride

BBC News NI

Peter Macdiarmid The Peace Bridge over the River Foyle in LondonderryPeter Macdiarmid

Its aim was to bring communities together in a symbolic union of what was once a divided city.

The Peace Bridge in Londonderry was intended to connect the once predominately-Protestant east bank of the city to the mostly-Catholic west.

The 235m-long structure consists of two tall masts and overlapping cables, forming a structural handshake across the River Foyle.

In the 10 years since it was opened it has become a treasured landmark.

AFP The Dalai Lama and a large crowd of people cross the Peace Bridge which is decked with colourful flagsAFP

Richard Moore (centre, wearing purple shirt and tie) crossed the Peace Bridge with the Dalai Lama in 2013

The £14m project, funded through an EU peace programme, has been visited by a former US president, the Dalai Lama and even appeared on a first class stamp.

‘Catalyst for change’

An opening ribbon-cutting ceremony was held on 25 June 2011, attended by then EU Commissioner Johannes Hahn, then First Minister Peter Robinson and the Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness, former SDLP leader John Hume and then Taoiseach (Irish Prime Minister) Enda Kenny.

Six-hundred schoolchildren sang a specially-commissioned song as the bridge was officially declared open on a sunny Saturday afternoon on the banks of the Foyle.

Enda Kenny, Martin McGuinness, Peter Robinson and other politicians watch as Johannes Hahn cuts the ribbon to officially open the Peace Bridge

Political figures gathered for the ribbon-cutting ceremony that marked the opening of the Peace Bridge in 2011

In his speech on the opening day, Derry native Mr McGuinness said the bridge “would be a catalyst for change in the city”.

“It will be a symbol of a new beginning here in Derry, creating a legacy for future generations,” he said.

Mr Hahn said the bridge was a “symbolic structure of the peace-building work and reconciliation” in the city and across Northern Ireland.

Over the course of that decade, countless numbers of people have crossed between the banks of the Foyle, among them Richard Moore.

Peter Muhly The Peace Bridge over the River Foyle in LondonderryPeter Muhly

The peace Bridge played a central role in Derry’s year as the UK City of Culture in 2013

Now the director of the Derry-based charity Children in Crossfire, Mr Moore lost his sight at the age of 10 when he was hit by a rubber bullet in 1972.

He crossed Derry’s Peace Bridge along with the Dalai Lama and city church leaders in 2013.

He said that throughout its 10-year history the bridge had not only physically connected two sides of the city but linked its people together in a much wider sense.

“People were emotional [on opening day] because when you come through the conflict and what people experienced in this city over the years, we now had a positive image that spoke to us all,” he told BBC Radio Foyle.

Pat and John Hume and Bill Clinton walk across the Peace Bridge

Former US President Bill Clinton (right) joined John and Pat Hume for a walk across the Peace Bridge in 2014

“It has made a massive difference for someone like me for example – I never went to the Waterside unless I absolutely had to… but now I wouldn’t even think twice about going two or three times a day.”

Mr Moore said the bridge was a physical reminder to everyone about the value of peace and the peace-building work that has been achieved in the Maiden City over the years.

“We should never forget what it represents, why it’s it there and it reminds us all of the value of peace and removing divisions,” he said.

‘Massive asset to Derry’

Foyle MP Colum Eastwood described the bridge as a “symbol” for the city.

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Stanley Page, who was one of the first people to walk across the bridge, said he was fortunate to be in the city’s Guildhall for the opening ceremony.

Mr Page said virtually the whole of the city had descended onto the banks of Foyle for the historic day and waited eagerly to make the short trip across.

“I was among the first 10 or 15 people to walk across and when we came out [of Guildhall] there was just massive crowds behind barriers waiting to go across,” he said.

Mr Page said the Peace Bridge had been “a massive asset to the city” and he believed it was testament to the progress that had been made in improving community relations in Derry.

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